Disadvantages of ULIPs
Like any other investment product, ULIPs come with their own set of disadvantages. Here are some of the disadvantages of ULIP that you could notice, which are important to know, especially if it’s your first investment.
Complexity
Since a single ULIP is both a life insurance cover and an investment, it might be difficult for new investors to understand. People are used to one instrument having a single focus and purpose, be it savings, investment, or insurance. Plus, the sheer amount of charges involved might intimidate you as well. While being updated with your insurance premiums, you also need to keep track of your fund NAVs and make constant decisions about switching, redirecting, and investing your funds in the right places to gain maximum returns out of your ULIP. All this makes ULIPs a complex investment option that requires a proper knowledge of the insurance market.
Costs
ULIPs generally have a lot of charges associated with them. In the beginning, these charges are more as they go towards policy administration and other aspects of managing your funds. With time your potential returns increase as well. However, it takes patience since initally, a considerable part of your premium is lost towards charges.
Market Realities
One of the disadvantages of ULIP is that you earn less from the plan in the initial years because of the volatile market conditions, and you are still learning how to navigate it. You may or may not take risks when needed, prefer to stay rather safe and miss out on potential gains.
Lock-in Period
ULIPs have a lock-in period of 5 years, before which you cannot withdraw your investments. Even if you surrender your ULIP within five years, withdrawal would have to wait until the lock-in period is over.
Switching Charges
Most insurers will offer you free switches of your funds up to a certain point. However, after this point, switching is chargeable, and you really have to weigh your potential profits against the charges incurred.