BMI is one of the most widely used techniques for evaluating adult obesity. It assists you in determining your healthy weight range. Lambert Adolphe Jacques Quetelet, a Belgian mathematician, proposed this measure to help the government gauge the population's obesity levels. Despite its popularity, BMI does not accurately reflect obesity because it does not account for body fat. For a more precise physiological assessment of obesity, a few additional measurements, such as the ratio of waist size to height, will be required.
BMI or Body Mass Index is a broad measure of your body fat to work out if your weight is healthy.
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To calculate the BMI, you need to have the following information handy:
Multiply the height by itself and divide the weight by that number to calculate the Body Mass Index. The formula for calculating Body Mass Index (BMI) is as follows:
BMI = Weight / Height2 |
For example, if your weight is 67 kgs, and your height is 1.7 meters, your BMI should be:
BMI = 67/ (1.7)2 = 23.183
You can take this value and compare it to the BMI chart to see the possibility of being obese or normal weight.
BMI is a subjective indicator of fat. It performs well for individuals in the typical height range. Taller people will appear heavier than they actually are on a BMI, and shorter people will appear thinner. Any BMI calculator online uses the same formula.
A Body Mass Index calculator helps you determine your BMI and your range in the standard chart. The use of a BMI calculator in India has increased rapidly as more and more people are now vigilant about their health. It provides the following:
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The BMI chart displays an adult's BMI range from 25 to 50 years old. The following table has used pre-calculated figures based on height and weight combinations. You can determine whether your BMI is healthy by directly comparing the data on the Weight Status.
BMI | Weight Status |
---|---|
Below 18.5 | Underweight |
18.5–24.9 | Normal weight |
25–29.9 | Overweight |
30–35 | Obese |
Over 35 | Morbid obesity |
The following chart can help you quickly assess your BMI range based on your height (cm) and weight (kgs).
Weight (kg) | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
40 | 20.4 | 19 | 17.8 | 16.6 | 15.6 | 14.7 | 13.8 | 13.1 | 12.3 | 11.7 | 11.1 | 10.5 |
45 | 23 | 21.4 | 20 | 18.7 | 17.6 | 16.5 | 15.6 | 14.7 | 13.9 | 13.1 | 12.5 | 11.8 |
50 | 25.5 | 23.8 | 22.2 | 20.8 | 19.5 | 18.4 | 17.3 | 16.3 | 15.4 | 14.6 | 13.9 | 13.1 |
55 | 28.1 | 26.2 | 24.4 | 22.9 | 21.5 | 20.2 | 19 | 18 | 17 | 16.1 | 15.2 | 14.5 |
60 | 30.6 | 28.5 | 26.7 | 25 | 23.4 | 22 | 20.8 | 19.6 | 18.5 | 17.5 | 16.6 | 15.8 |
65 | 33.3 | 30.9 | 28.9 | 27.1 | 25.4 | 23.9 | 22.5 | 21.2 | 20.1 | 19 | 18 | 17.1 |
70 | 35.7 | 33.3 | 31.1 | 29.1 | 27.3 | 25.7 | 24.2 | 22.9 | 21.6 | 20.5 | 19.4 | 18.4 |
75 | 38.3 | 35.7 | 33.3 | 31.2 | 29.3 | 27.5 | 26 | 24.5 | 23.1 | 21.9 | 20.8 | 19.7 |
80 | 40.8 | 38 | 35.6 | 33.3 | 31.2 | 29.4 | 27.7 | 26.1 | 24.7 | 23.4 | 22.2 | 21 |
85 | 43.4 | 40.4 | 37.8 | 35.4 | 33.2 | 31.2 | 29.4 | 27.8 | 26.2 | 24.8 | 23.5 | 22.4 |
90 | 45.9 | 42.8 | 40 | 37.5 | 35.2 | 33.3 | 31.1 | 29.4 | 27.8 | 26.3 | 24.9 | 23.7 |
95 | 48.5 | 45 | 42.2 | 39.5 | 37.1 | 34.9 | 32.9 | 31 | 29.3 | 27.8 | 26.3 | 25 |
Height (cm) | 140 | 145 | 150 | 155 | 160 | 165 | 170 | 175 | 180 | 185 | 190 | 195 |
Being overweight has been linked to several lifestyle disorders, including diabetes, cancer, and heart disease. Consequently, if your BMI is higher than normal, you should take extra care to lose fat by following a diet and exercising more. Frequent exercise is essential for reducing body fat accumulation and increasing muscle mass.
Furthermore, you can measure your waist circumference periodically to get a more precise estimate of your level of obesity. Your waist circumference should ideally be half of your height or less. The optimal BMI values for men and women over 20 are displayed in the following table. The ideal BMI calculator male and BMI calculator female results should be between 18.5 and 24.9.
Weight in kgs | Height in feet and inches | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
5 feet | 5 feet, 3 inches | 5 feet, 6 inches | 5 feet, 9 inches | 6 feet | |
55 | 23.68 | 21.48 | 19.57 | 17.91 | 16.44 |
60 | 25.83 | 23.43 | 21.35 | 19.53 | 17.94 |
65 | 27.99 | 25.38 | 23.13 | 21.16 | 19.43 |
70 | 30.14 | 27.34 | 24.91 | 22.79 | 20.93 |
75 | 32.29 | 29.29 | 26.69 | 24.42 | 22.42 |
80 | 34.44 | 31.24 | 28.47 | 26.05 | 23.92 |
85 | 36.6 | 33.19 | 30.25 | 27.67 | 25.41 |
90 | 38.75 | 35.15 | 32.02 | 29.3 | 26.91 |
Children's BMI measurements function in the same manner as adults. However, the methods and scales of interpretation vary slightly. Given that children's height-to-weight ratios vary depending on age and gender, a new formula is needed for the assessment:
Child’s BMI = Weight (Kgs) / Height (m)2 x 703 |
The child's weight status is not indicated by the number alone. Rather, you must contrast it with the BMIs of similar-aged youngsters.
Kids' weight classifications based on percentiles are:
Category | Percentile Range |
---|---|
Underweight | <5% |
Healthy Weight | 5%-85% |
At risk of being overweight | 85%-95% |
Underweight | >95% |
It is advisable to review your BMI every few months. Maintaining a healthy weight is a lifestyle choice, not a one-time activity. Obesity and excess weight can cause a number of health problems, like:
Prolonged and severe obesity have the potential to cause cancer as well. For this reason, it's critical to gain a healthy weight and control your excess weight. Maintaining an active lifestyle can help you keep your weight stable over time.
Both being underweight and being overweight have significant consequences. The most detrimental effect of being underweight is that one's quality of life may be severely compromised. Underweight adults may also develop the following conditions:
Being underweight can cause problems with your life on a regular basis. Therefore, you must immediately address any nutritional issues and medical conditions.
Body mass index (BMI) is a reliable measure of body fat in adults and children. However, it shouldn't be used as a diagnostic tool since it doesn't measure body fat directly. Rather, BMI needs to be employed as a metric to monitor weight status within groups and as a screening instrument to detect possible weight issues in individuals.
The BMI calculator has some restrictions. Physicians specialising in obesity medicine offer substitute methods for evaluating health and weight. Considering that taller people typically weigh more, the metric was created to determine an appropriate body weight based on an individual's height.
It does not account for the weight's source, whether from fat or lean tissue. Therefore, depending on your BMI, you may be considered overweight even if your weight is average. Here are a few more limitations of the BMI calculator:
As the Body Mass Index (BMI) is a key indicator of overall health, individuals with a higher BMI may experience increased insurance premiums. This adjustment is influenced not only by BMI but also by other health-related factors. For instance, if your BMI suggests overweight status combined with a sedentary lifestyle or indicates smoking and/or drinking habits, your overall risk profile is heightened. Consequently, a higher premium may be required to secure the desired coverage.
Conversely, the additional weight could be attributed to muscle density if you maintain an active lifestyle but fall within the overweight BMI range. In such cases, your term life insurance premiums should remain unaffected.
For individuals with a BMI within the normal range, insurers typically offer the most favourable premiums based on age. However, even if your BMI places you at the lower end of the overweight spectrum, the insurer might still issue a policy with a slightly elevated premium. This adjustment is made due to the association between increased BMI and a higher risk of potentially life-threatening heart-related conditions. It's important to note that even individuals classified as "underweight" may face susceptibility to ailments due to bodily weaknesses, leading to premium increases as the insurer perceives elevated risk. Therefore, insurers adjust premiums based on the perceived health risks associated with BMI and overall health indicators.
BMI is an easy method to screen for obesity, overweight, underweight, and healthy weight.
It can be measured by dividing your weight by the square of your height.
There is no definite answer to this question, as there are numerous combinations of height
and weight of people of different ages. However, you can use a BMI calculator online to
determine your standing in the moderate, overweight, and obese categories.
The ideal BMI for an adult woman or man should fall between 18.5 and 24.9. BMI for
adults between the age of 20-55 is gender-neutral. Thus, all women and men with ideal
BMI numbers will fall within this range.
BMI is a generic or ad hoc indicator of your health. It should not be taken individually for
any diagnosis. You should consider BMI, lifestyle habits, and physical activity.
Yes, your BMI number can indicate the excess weight you should lose. However, that
applies only to those with excess fat weight. A higher BMI does not necessarily indicate
the need to lose weight if you are muscular.
You need to have your weight number in kgs and height in metres. You can divide your
weight in kgs with the square of your height in metres. This number is your BMI. This
method only works for adults aged 20 or above.
The ideal weight for a female at the age of 19 can range from 55 to 65, depending on her
height (5 feet to 5.5 feet). The lower the height, the lower the weight. However, taller
women can have a healthy weight of around 60-80 kg.
The BMI calculator is a very accurate tool. However, the numbers should be used
cautiously and only for generic indications.
For the BMI calculation, you must measure your height in meters and weight in kgs. With
these numbers, you can use the online BMI calculator to estimate your BMI. Alternatively,
you can use a normal calculator and divide your weight in kgs with the square of your
height in metres.
The ideal BMI for men falls between 18.5 and 24.9. Anything over the limit falls into the
overweight category, and under the limit will be underweight. This range will hold for about
90% of the adult males in India. However, if you are taller than 6 feet or shorter than 5,
you should also consider other factors.