Features And Benefits Of Life Insurance In India

Features and Benefits of Life Insurance in India

Life insurance in India provides comprehensive financial protection by securing your family's future against unforeseen circumstances.

Written by : Daina Mathew

Reviewed by : Akanksha Gangvany

Akanksha Gangvany

2021-02-23

1364 Views

13 minutes read

The average penetration and density of life insurance in India is a measly 2.76%. There have been improvements in this arena but overall the growth has been rather slow in India. Not many people are aware of the benefits of life insurance and the numbers for penetration are an indicator of the same.

Accidents and mishaps are strong indicators of how fragile human life can be and how we need to systemically insure our lives. It is an important tool for providing an individual's family with safety and security. It acts as a protective cover to safeguard the insured's dependents. In the event individuals do not insure their lives, their dependents end up facing the tragic loss of their loved one along with a whole host of liabilities such as rent, loans, EMI's and child services.

Life insurance is crucial for families to feel security and a sense of confidence to continue their lives without losing their everyday stability. The objectives of life insurance, such as providing safety and security to your dependents, underscore its importance. To help understand the key features and benefits of life insurance, here's a quick overview.

Features of Life Insurance Plans

The numerous features of a life insurance plan cater to an individual's diverse needs. Some of them include:

  • Sum Assured

The sum assured is the guaranteed amount that the insurance company pays to the nominee or beneficiary upon the insured's death. You can choose the sum assured based on your financial needs and future goals, ensuring adequate coverage for your family's financial stability.

  • Policy Term

The policy term defines the duration for which the insurance coverage remains in effect. Depending on the selected policy, it can vary from a few years to several decades. Longer policy terms provide extended protection and may include additional benefits like maturity payouts in certain types of policies.

  • Premium Payment

Premiums are periodic payments the policyholder makes to the insurance company in exchange for insurance coverage. They can be made monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually, offering flexibility to suit your financial planning and budget.

  • Grace Period

The life insurance policyholders are granted a grace period following the premium due date, during which they can pay without incurring penalties. This period typically ranges from 15 to 30 days and is crucial for maintaining an active policy and ensuring uninterrupted coverage.

  • Convenience

Accessing life insurance in India has become remarkably convenient. You can now purchase life insurance policies online through insurance websites or aggregators, eliminating the need for physical office visits. This streamlined process not only saves time but also offers a hassle-free experience. Many insurers issue policies instantly with minimal documentation, ensuring swift coverage without delays.

  • Wealth Creation

Wealth creation is one of the important features of life insurance plan. Life insurance products such as Endowment Plans and Unit Linked Insurance Plans (ULIPs) in India provide more than just insurance coverage; they serve as effective savings instruments. The objectives of life insurance plan are to allow you to systematically accumulate a corpus over the policy term to meet various financial objectives such as funding education, securing retirement, or purchasing a home. 

Advantages of Life Insurance Policy

Life insurance is a crucial financial product that offers several benefits to individuals and their families. It's not merely an insurance option, but it also helps generate wealth over time. Listed below are some of the advantages of life insurance policy:

  • Death Benefits

Life insurance enables individuals to protect themselves and their families in case anything unfortunate happens to the insurer's life. The insurer pays an amount equivalent to the sum assured as specified in the contract, along with applicable bonuses. This is known as the death benefit.

  • Wealth Creation through Investment Components

A few life insurance policies offer wealth creation benefits as well. In such life insurance plans, you can invest your premiums in different funds based on your risk appetite. These life insurance plans are excellent wealth builders in the long run.

Invest 4G, offered by Canara HSBC Life Insurance, allows you to choose from seven funds. The fund options include equity and debt investments and four different portfolio management strategies to help you maximise your gains.

  • Financial Security

The primary importance of life insurance policy is that it provides your family with long-term financial security. Life insurance policies provide a lump sum of money to financially support your family in the case of your early demise. Plans like the Canara HSBC Life Insurance Young Term Plan can look after the family’s regular expenses, future goals, and any ongoing debts after your death.

  • Loan Option

A cheaper loan facility is one of the important benefits of life insurance plans. You can use your life insurance policy with the investment part for a loan as well. Life insurance plans like Guaranteed Savings Plans, Money Back Plans, and Whole Life Insurance Policies acquire a cash value over time. You can borrow at a low rate of interest against this cash value.

  • Life Stage Planning

The benefits of life insurance grow as you progress through your life stages. Life stages refer to the multiple major stepping stones like marriage, childbirth, home purchase, retirement, etc. You can use life insurance plans to prepare for each of these life stages. For example, Term Insurance for protection, a Child Plan for a child’s marriage and education, ULIP for building wealth, a Pension Plan for retirement, etc.

  • Assured Income Benefit

Assured income is another important benefits of life insurance plan. iSelect Smart360 Term Plan offers a regular income payout option for your family after your early demise. Similarly, Life Insurance Pension Plans can offer a long-term guaranteed income to you and your spouse.

 

Did You Know?

In the financial year 2020-21, the life insurance industry in India disbursed benefits amounting to ₹3.99 lakh crore. This sum represents 63.42% of the total gross 

Claim Settlement Ratio

Why Life Insurance Policy is Important for your Financial Security?

The importance of life insurance policy cannot be overstated. It helps you and your family get financially secure. There are many benefits of life insurance other than providing financial protection. It can help you achieve different goals throughout your life as well. Here are some reasons for the importance of life insurance:

  • Cover for Critical Illness Situations

The costs associated with healthcare are skyrocketing. If the disease is critical, like heart attack, respiratory issues, etc., then it is sure to dig a huge hole in your pockets. These diseases also take a lot of time to recuperate and require proper rest. Thus, during this time, you will not be able to earn as well.

Life Insurance policies such as Canara HSBC Life Insurance term plan iSelect Smart360, cover critical/terminal insurance in all their plan options. Thus, you are given money the moment you are diagnosed.

  • Achieve Child Goals Safely

It’s a given that, as a parent, you would want the best for your child. You can align your life insurance policy so that you can help fulfil your child’s goals of higher education or marriage. But these goals require a lot of money.

There are specific life insurance plans, like Child Insurance Plans made to achieve these goals. These not only include life cover but allow you to invest and build your corpus. Canara HSBC Life Insurance Child Plans such as Smart Junior Plan as well as Invest 4G offer numerous benefits with which you can achieve your goal. Also, these come with a premium funding benefit option that waives off the remaining premiums if you die during the policy.

  • Enjoy a Safer Retirement

Retirement is one of the biggest milestones you look forward to throughout your working life. After retirement, you will no longer have your income by your side. Thus, it becomes important to accumulate enough funds so that you no longer have to worry after you retire.

Retirement plans provide your life cover as well as a stream of regular income. Also, ULIPs such as Invest 4G have a systematic withdrawal feature that helps you receive a regular sum of money for your expenses after retirement.

Six Factors to Consider Before Buying a Life Insurance Policy

Here is a list of the factors you should consider before buying a life insurance policy.

  • Sum Assured

The first and foremost thing to look at is the amount you will be covered through your insurance. You are required to choose the sum assured before the commencement of the policy. Assess all the future needs and expenses of your family members before deciding the sum assured amount.

Experts typically advise acquiring a life insurance policy that equals 10 to 15 times your annual income. For a more precise estimation, utilising an online life insurance coverage calculator is recommended.

  • Type of Policy

When choosing a life insurance policy, it's essential to align your selection with your specific financial goals and needs. There are various types of life insurance policies, each catering to different objectives. 

  • Term life insurance is ideal if you're seeking substantial coverage at affordable premiums, even without maturity benefits. 

  • Endowment life insurance combines savings and life coverage into one plan, making it suitable if you want both benefits. 

  • A Unit Linked Insurance Plan (ULIP) is preferable if you aim to integrate investments with life insurance. 

  • Whole life insurance offers coverage until age 99, ensuring long-term security. 

  • If planning for your child's future milestones like education and marriage, a child insurance plan fits best. 

  • An annuity plan is suitable if you seek a life insurance policy that also provides retirement benefits. 

  • Assessing these options against your financial objectives will help you choose the most fitting policy.

  • Duration of the Policy

This is the time for your policy to be active. Life insurance policies come with different terms. They can range from 10 years to even covering for you till the age of 100. The longer the policy is, the lower your premium can be.

Ideally, it's important to choose a life insurance policy that remains in effect until your retirement at a minimum. This ensures that during your working years, your family can rely on your income to fulfil their financial needs. If something were to happen to you during this time, your life insurance serves as a safety net, providing financial protection for your loved ones.

  • Additional Benefits of the Life Insurance Policy

Be sure to take note of the benefits involved in the policy. These can be bonuses, riders, etc. Some of the riders include waiver of premium rider, accidental death benefit rider, critical illness rider, and more. Riders enhance the scope of the policy. Make sure that your policy contains these benefits before buying.

  • Flexibility

The life insurance policy should be flexible. These can be in the form of providing multiple payment options, freedom to choose the mode and duration of payments, etc. The more flexible a policy is the more it is easy for you to customise according to your own.

  • Terms and Conditions

Make sure you read the terms and conditions part associated with the policy thoroughly. There can be certain things that you might not be aware of or the agent did not communicate with you.

For example, examine the grace period provided for late premium payments. Determine if there is a waiting period required. Also, review other policy terms such as nomination procedures, loan availability, surrender charges, and the surrender value. Understanding these details is crucial for making an informed decision about the policy.

  • Claim Settlement

Last but not least, the claim settlement process of the insurer must be considered. Go through the process so that you know the steps involved to get the claim. Also, check the company’s claim settlement ratio.

Glossary:

  • Money Back Plan: A life insurance policy that returns a portion of the sum assured at regular intervals during the policy term, providing liquidity and meeting short to medium-term financial goals.

  • Guaranteed Income Plan: A type of life insurance plan that offers assured periodic payments to the insured or their family. It helps provide financial stability and meet the ongoing financial needs.

  • Assured Income: Regular payouts guaranteed by the insurance company to the policyholder or their beneficiaries, ensuring a steady stream of income over a specified period.

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Wrapping Up

Life insurance serves as a critical safeguard against the uncertainties of life, alleviating the mental burden of what might happen to one's family in the event of an unexpected tragedy. The peace of mind it offers is invaluable, providing financial stability to cover expenses and maintain the family's lifestyle in case of the unexpected demise of the policyholder. Thus, choosing a life insurance policy is not just a prudent decision but a proactive step towards securing the future of loved ones. Additionally, policies that offer maturity payouts contribute to capital accumulation or retirement savings, complemented by potential tax benefits, further enhancing financial well-being.

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Life Insurance - Top Selling Plans

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FAQs on Life Insurance Benefits

No. Riders are the additional benefits that enhance the scope of your base life insurance policy. Thus, you need to purchase a basic life insurance policy to add a rider. After you purchase the policy, you get the chance to choose among the riders. These do not work without insurance.

The returns that you get if you survive the policy’s term are known as maturity benefits. Though death benefits are available in every life insurance policy, the maturity benefit differs amongst policies. These depend on the type of policy you are buying.

Your life insurance plan's validity is based on the occurrence of the following events that are listed below:

  • When you have surpassed the term of your policy

  • When you die during the policy, and your family gets the claims

*In case you have opted for the premium funding benefit, the investment part of your policy will continue even after death.

You can add as many riders as the insurance company offers. Each rider is different and caters to a specific purpose. There is no limit on riders. However, note that each rider will increase your premium.

Life insurance plans are an absolute necessity today. It is a risk minimisation and protection tool that can help insured and their dependents in multiple ways while dealing with a variety of life events. By understanding the key features and benefits of a life insurance policy, you can make an informed decision.

Yes, life insurance primarily functions as a death benefit, providing a financial payout to designated beneficiaries upon the insured's death. It ensures their financial security and stability.